Would you DO MORE to support the Center (and our state marine animal)?
In 2022, a total of 3,250 horseshoe crabs were tagged. Our fundraising goal for 2023 is to raise $10 for each tagged horseshoe crab.
For a donation of:
$10: Help us tag a Horseshoe Crab
$30: Help us tag 3 Horseshoe Crabs
$100: Help us tag 10 Horseshoe Crabs
Why horseshoe crabs matter?
- Horseshoe crab eggs provide a vital source of food for migratory shorebirds and resident species such as Laughing Gulls, as well as fish species such as Striped Bass.
- A horseshoe crab blood extract known as limulus amebocyte lysate (LAL) is used to test for bacterial contamination in drugs, vaccines, and medical devices, literally saving lives!
In May and June, horseshoe crabs travel to sandy beaches in the Inland Bays and congregate in mass spawning events that peak at high tide near the new and full moon. On these peak nights, volunteers move along the beach’s high tide line counting the number of crabs found within one-square-meter “quadrats.” This process is repeated 100 times per beach. Following each survey, a portion of crabs are tagged and released using U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service guidelines.
What our survey work has taught us?
Survey results show that the Inland Bays are heavily used as spawning habitat for horseshoe crabs, with densities of spawning crabs on many beaches approaching those seen in Delaware Bay, which is known as the world’s largest spawning site. The proportion of male crabs compared to females in the Inland Bays consistently exceeds the minimum 2:1 ratio needed to ensure healthy genetic diversity. However, while populations of horseshoe crabs in the Inland Bays have apparently remained stable over the past five years, they are still far below historic levels. The critical role of this species in supporting threatened shorebird populations highlights the importance of conserving the natural shorelines that they need in order to grow their populations.
About Delaware Center for the Inland Bays
Mission: To preserve, protect, and restore Delaware’s Inland Bays and their watershed. The Delaware Center for the Inland Bays is a nonprofit organization established in 1994 to promote the wise use and enhancement of the Inland Bays and its watershed. With its many partners, the Center conducts public outreach and education, develops and implements restoration projects, encourages scientific inquiry, and sponsors research.
Questions? Contact Mark Carter, Director of Development.